The Kho make their home in the North West Frontier Province of Pakistan, and most live in the upper valleys, where farming is very difficult due to the dry, rugged mountain terrain.
The heart language of the Kho is Khowar. It is spoken in homes and villages, and through it, children receive their informal education about the customs, traditions, values and beliefs of Kho society. Khowar’s oral tradition is full of beloved poems and songs, passed down from generation to generation.
Even in primary school, most instruction is done in Khowar. By middle school, though, children are taught Urdu, the primary trade language. Arabic, the language of the Qur’an, is also taught in schools, and English is added at the secondary school and college levels.
The Kho are 100% Muslim and very resistant to outsiders and to the Gospel. Because they live so far from any major city, accessing them is difficult and will take significant effort and great perseverance.
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